The confined space inside carbon nanotubes can dictate the stereo- and regioselectivity of Diels-Alder reactions.

نویسندگان

  • Nicole M Smith
  • K Swaminathan Iyer
  • Ben Corry
چکیده

Chemical reactions inside carbon nanotubes can yield unusual outcomes. Molecular dynamics simulations show that within the confined space of carbon nanotubes, the 1,4-exo adduct of a Diels-Alder cycloaddition may be produced instead of the 9,10-adduct, which is favoured in bulk. The likely product is highly dependent on the nanotube radius and reactant size.

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

A competitive Diels-Alder/1, 3-dipolar cycloaddition reaction of1-H-imidazole 3-oxide toward sulfonyl methane. A DFT study on the energetic and regioselectivity

The dual diene/1,3-dipolar character of 1-H-imidazole 3-oxide, HIO 1, allows this compound toparticipate in a competitive Diels-Alder (DA)/1,3-dipolar cycloaddition (13DC) reaction toward C=Sdouble bond of the electro-deficient sulfonyl methane SFM 2. The B3LYP/6-311++G(d,p) calculatedrelative Gibbs free energies indicate that among the studied 13DC and DA reactions, former iscompletely preferr...

متن کامل

A density functional theory study of the region selectivity of the Diels –Aldercyclo addition of 2 methyl- substituted diene with selected dienophiles

In the present work, the regioselectivity for a series of Diels–Alder reactions (4 reactions) has beenstudied using hardness, electrophilicity and polarizability of products.Furthermore,thermodynamicand kinetic calculations have been done. In all results predicted pararegioisomer is more favorableregioisomerinthese investigated reactions.All calculations have been done at the DFT-B3LYP/6-31G(d)...

متن کامل

Diels-Alder reactions of quinol lactones: a change of regioselectivity with stannic chloride catalysis.

Lewis acid-mediated Diels-Alder reactions of quinol lactone 2 gave regioselectivity opposite to that of the uncatalyzed reaction. Compound 12 is proposed as the reactive intermediate generated by the reaction of 2 with stannic chloride.

متن کامل

بررسی تجربی و محاسباتی سنتز پلی یورتان های ترمیم پذیر بر پایه HTPB با استفاده از واکنش دیلز- آلدر فوران/مالئیمید

The reversibility of the Diels-Alder reaction can be used advantageously in polyurethane materials to endow them with recyclable, thermally reversible properties and self-healing ability to expand their application range. In this paper, linear and crosslink polyurethanes based on HTPB, which exhibit thermal reversibility through Diels-Alder and retro Diels-Alder reactions, were prepared and cha...

متن کامل

Stereo- and regioselectivity of the hetero-Diels–Alder reaction of nitroso derivatives with conjugated dienes

The hetero-Diels-Alder reaction between a nitroso dienophile and a conjugated diene to give the 3,6-dihydro-2H-1,2-oxazine scaffold is useful for the synthesis of many biologically interesting molecules due to the diverse opportunities created by subsequent transformations of the resulting 1,2-oxazine ring. This review discusses the rationale for the observed regio- and stereoselectivity and th...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

عنوان ژورنال:
  • Physical chemistry chemical physics : PCCP

دوره 16 15  شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2014